serfsvsserviConfusable pair

Quick tell: serfs is a adjective, servi is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“serfs” is an adjective and “servi” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,042
“serfs” frequency rank
#2,494
“servi” frequency rank
40536
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature serfs servi
Definition Masculin pluriel de serf. Participe passé masculin singulier de servir.

Where the eye mixes serfs and servi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
serfs
5 ch
servi

Why the eye confuses serfs with servi

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: serfs is \sɛʁ\ while servi is \sɛʁ.vi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40536, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

serfs is recorded at frequency rank #38,042, classified as anadj, pronounced \sɛʁ\. servi is at rank #2,494, tagged as averb, pronounced \sɛʁ.vi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40536, this pair ranks #239,762 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of serfs vs servi

Shared letters: ers. Private to "serfs": f. Private to "servi": iv.

"serfs" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "servi" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • serfsesrfs · sefrs · serffs · serfss · serrfs · sersf · srefs · sserfs
  • serviesrvi · seriv · serrvi · servvi · sevri · srevi · sservi

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "serfs" and "servi" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "serfs" is an adjective and "servi" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "serfs" or "servi"?
"servi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,494 in our French list, against #38,042 for "serfs". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "serfs" and "servi" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "serfs" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "servi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #239,762 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "serfs" and "servi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "serfs vs sires". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #239,762 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list