selfvsSelmaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: self is a noun, Selma is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“self” is a noun and “Selma” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,301
“self” frequency rank
#33,892
“Selma” frequency rank
45193
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature self Selma
Definition Abréviation de « self-service ». Prénom féminin.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set self and Selma apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
self
5 ch
Selma

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: self is \sɛlf\ while Selma is \sɛl.ma\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45193, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

self is recorded at frequency rank #11,301, classified as anoun, pronounced \sɛlf\. Selma is at rank #33,892, tagged as aname, pronounced \sɛl.ma\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45193, this pair ranks #204,652 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of self vs Selma

Shared letters: els. Private to "self": f. Private to "Selma": am.

"self" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Selma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • selfeslf · sefl · selff · sellf · slef · sself
  • Selmaeslma · selam · sellma · selmma · semla · slema · sselma

Frequency comparison

self#11,301
Selma#33,892

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "self" and "Selma" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "self" is a noun and "Selma" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "self" or "Selma"?
"self" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,301 in our French list, against #33,892 for "Selma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering self vs Selma

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “self”; for a name, it's “Selma”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “self” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list