secsvsséviWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: secs is a adjective, sévi is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“secs” is an adjective and “sévi” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,237
“secs” frequency rank
#42,643
“sévi” frequency rank
52880
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature secs sévi
Definition Masculin pluriel de sec. Participe passé masculin singulier de sévir.

Where the eye mixes secs and sévi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. secs (CVCC) and sévi (CVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
secs
4 ch
sévi

Look-alike desk: secs vs sévi

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: secs is \sɛk\ while sévi is \se.vi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52880, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

secs is recorded at frequency rank #10,237, classified as anadj, pronounced \sɛk\. sévi is at rank #42,643, tagged as averb, pronounced \se.vi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52880, this pair ranks #144,616 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of secs vs sévi

Shared letters: s. Private to "secs": ce. Private to "sévi": ivé.

"secs" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "sévi" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • secsescs · sces · seccs · secss · sesc · ssecs

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "secs" for "sévi" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "secs" is an adjective and "sévi" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "secs" vs "sévi" - which ranks higher?
"secs" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,237 in our French list, against #42,643 for "sévi". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "secs" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sévi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #144,616 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "secs" and "sévi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sepp vs sévi". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #144,616 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list