saugevssoudeTell them apart

Which to use

“sauge” and “soude” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#41,528
“sauge” frequency rank
#21,472
“soude” frequency rank
63000
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sauge soude
Definition Membre du genre Salvia, plantes souvent aromatiques de la famille des lamiacées. Hydroxyde de sodium, de formule NaOH. C'est un produit extrêmement dangereux car caustique pour les tissus vivants (→ voir soude caustique).

Where the eye mixes sauge and soude

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. sauge and soude follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
sauge
5 ch
soude

Why the eye confuses sauge with soude

A purely visual mix-up. sauge (\soʒ\) and soude (\sud\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63000, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sauge is recorded at frequency rank #41,528, classified as anoun, pronounced \soʒ\. soude is at rank #21,472, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sud\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63000, this pair ranks #84,171 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sauge vs soude

Shared letters: esu. Private to "sauge": ag. Private to "soude": do.

"sauge" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "soude" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sauge ← asuge · sague · saueg · saugge · ssauge
  • soude ← osude · sodue · soudde · soued · ssoude · suode

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sauge" and "soude" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\soʒ\ versus \sud\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "sauge" or "soude" show up more?
"soude" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,472 in our French list, against #41,528 for "sauge". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sauge" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "soude" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #84,171 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sauge" and "soude" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sadie vs sauge". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #84,171 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list