sapeurvssapeursTell them apart

Which to use

“sapeur” and “sapeurs” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,034
“sapeur” frequency rank
#16,999
“sapeurs” frequency rank
59033
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sapeur sapeurs
Definition Celui qui est employé à la sape. Pluriel de sapeur.

Same sound, different letters: sapeur vs sapeurs

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 6 letters. sapeur runs 6 letters (CVCVVC) against sapeurs's 7 (CVCVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
sapeur
7 ch
sapeurs

Same sound, different spelling - sapeur / sapeurs

This is the hard kind. sapeur and sapeurs are pronounced identically (\sa.pœʁ\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “sapeur” sits inside “sapeurs”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59033, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sapeur is recorded at frequency rank #42,034, classified as anoun, pronounced \sa.pœʁ\. sapeurs is at rank #16,999, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sa.pœʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59033, this pair ranks #105,460 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sapeur vs sapeurs

Shared letters: aeprsu. Private to "sapeur": -. Private to "sapeurs": -.

"sapeur" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "sapeurs" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sapeuraspeur · saepur · saperu · sapeurr · sappeur · sapuer · spaeur · ssapeur
  • sapeursaspeurs · saepurs · saperus · sapeurrs · sapeurss · sapeusr · sappeurs · sapuers

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sapeur" for "sapeurs" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\sa.pœʁ\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
In ordinary French text, does "sapeur" or "sapeurs" show up more?
"sapeurs" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,999 in our French list, against #42,034 for "sapeur". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

You've separated the homophone pair "sapeur" / "sapeurs". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sapeur" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sapeurs" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #105,460 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sapeur" and "sapeurs" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "saber vs sapeur". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #105,460 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list