samavssanWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“sama” and “san” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#37,549
“sama” frequency rank
#2,493
“san” frequency rank
40042
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sama san
Definition Élephant. Ϻ et ϻ, ancienne lettre de l’alphabet grec.

Where the eye mixes sama and san

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
sama
3 ch
san

Visual trap between sama and san

A purely visual mix-up. sama (\sà.ma\) and san (\san\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40042, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sama is recorded at frequency rank #37,549, classified as anoun, pronounced \sà.ma\. san is at rank #2,493, tagged as anoun, pronounced \san\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40042, this pair ranks #243,479 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sama vs san

Shared letters: as. Private to "sama": m. Private to "san": n.

"sama" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "san" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • samaasma · saam · samma · smaa · ssama

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sama" and "san" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\sà.ma\ versus \san\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "sama" or "san"?
"san" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,493 in our French list, against #37,549 for "sama". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "sama" and "san" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sama" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "san" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #243,479 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sama" and "san" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sama vs soya". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #243,479 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list