RothvsrôtirWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Roth is a name, rôtir is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Roth” is a name and “rôtir” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,080
“Roth” frequency rank
#49,346
“rôtir” frequency rank
71426
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Roth rôtir
Definition Nom de famille. Faire cuire de la viande à un feu vif, de manière que le dessus soit croustillant et que l’intérieur reste tendre.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Roth and rôtir apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
Roth
5 ch
rôtir

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Roth is \ʁot\ while rôtir is \ʁo.tiʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 71426, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Roth is recorded at frequency rank #22,080, classified as aname, pronounced \ʁot\. rôtir is at rank #49,346, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁo.tiʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 71426, this pair ranks #47,604 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Roth vs rôtir

Shared letters: rt. Private to "Roth": ho. Private to "rôtir": .

"Roth" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "rôtir" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Rothorth · roht · rothh · rotth · rroth · rtoh

Frequency comparison

Roth#22,080
rôtir#49,346

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Roth" and "rôtir" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Roth" is a name and "rôtir" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Roth" or "rôtir"?
"Roth" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,080 in our French list, against #49,346 for "rôtir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Roth vs rôtir

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a name, it's “Roth”; for a verb, it's “rôtir”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Roth” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list