rotevsrotuleWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“rote” and “rotule” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#40,976
“rote” frequency rank
#39,517
“rotule” frequency rank
80493
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rote rotule
Definition Tribunal religieux de la cour de Rome, composé de docteurs ecclésiastiques nommés. Petit os plat, triangulaire, à angles arrondis, placé en avant du genou, à l’endroit où le fémur s’articule avec le tibia.

Where the eye mixes rote and rotule

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
rote
6 ch
rotule

Why the eye confuses rote with rotule

A purely visual mix-up. rote (\ʁɔt\) and rotule (\ʁɔ.tyl\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 80493, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rote is recorded at frequency rank #40,976, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁɔt\. rotule is at rank #39,517, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʁɔ.tyl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 80493, this pair ranks #20,773 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of rote vs rotule

Shared letters: eort. Private to "rote": -. Private to "rotule": lu.

"rote" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "rotule" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • roteorte · roet · rotte · rrote · rtoe
  • rotuleortule · rotlue · rottule · rotuel · rotulle · routle · rrotule · rtoule

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rote" and "rotule" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ʁɔt\ versus \ʁɔ.tyl\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "rote" or "rotule" show up more?
"rotule" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,517 in our French list, against #40,976 for "rote". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "rote" and "rotule" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rote" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rotule" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #20,773 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rote" and "rotule" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rote vs roya". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #20,773 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list