riesvsruinésWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ries is a verb, ruinés is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ries” is a verb and “ruinés” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#37,530
“ries” frequency rank
#37,536
“ruinés” frequency rank
75066
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ries ruinés
Definition Deuxième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de rire. Masculin pluriel de ruiné.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ries and ruinés apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
ries
6 ch
ruinés

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ries is \ʁi\ while ruinés is \ʁɥi.ne\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75066, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ries is recorded at frequency rank #37,530, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁi\. ruinés is at rank #37,536, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ʁɥi.ne\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75066, this pair ranks #35,229 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ries vs ruinés

Shared letters: irs. Private to "ries": e. Private to "ruinés": nué.

"ries" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "ruinés" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • riesires · riess

Frequency comparison

ries#37,530
ruinés#37,536

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ries" and "ruinés" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ries" is a verb and "ruinés" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ries" or "ruinés"?
"ries" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #37,530 in our French list, against #37,536 for "ruinés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ries vs ruinés

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “ries”; for an adjective, it's “ruinés”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ries” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list