rétrécivsrétrécitWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“rétréci” and “rétrécit” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#38,032
“rétréci” frequency rank
#37,546
“rétrécit” frequency rank
75578
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rétréci rétrécit
Definition Participe passé masculin singulier de rétrécir. Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de rétrécir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set rétréci and rétrécit apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
rétréci
8 ch
rétrécit

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

This is the hard kind. rétréci and rétrécit are pronounced identically (\ʁe.tʁe.si\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “rétréci” sits inside “rétrécit”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75578, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rétréci is recorded at frequency rank #38,032, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁe.tʁe.si\. rétrécit is at rank #37,546, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁe.tʁe.si\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75578, this pair ranks #33,655 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of rétréci vs rétrécit

Shared letters: cirté. Private to "rétréci": -. Private to "rétrécit": -.

"rétréci" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "rétrécit" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC

Frequency comparison

rétréci#38,032
rétrécit#37,546

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rétréci" and "rétrécit" be used interchangeably?
No. They are pronounced the same (\ʁe.tʁe.si\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "rétréci" or "rétrécit"?
"rétrécit" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #37,546 in our French list, against #38,032 for "rétréci". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering rétréci vs rétrécit

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “rétréci” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list