retardervsretardésWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: retarder is a verb, retardés is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“retarder” is a verb and “retardés” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,466
“retarder” frequency rank
#39,506
“retardés” frequency rank
51972
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature retarder retardés
Definition Différer ; temporiser. Masculin pluriel de retardé.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set retarder and retardés apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
retarder
8 ch
retardés

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: retarder and retardés carry the same recorded pronunciation, \ʁə.taʁ.de\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is averb, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51972, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

retarder is recorded at frequency rank #12,466, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁə.taʁ.de\. retardés is at rank #39,506, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ʁə.taʁ.de\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51972, this pair ranks #151,080 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of retarder vs retardés

Shared letters: adert. Private to "retarder": -. Private to "retardés": .

"retarder" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "retardés" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retarderertarder · reatrder · retadrer · retardder · retarderr · retardre · retaredr · retarrder

Frequency comparison

retarder#12,466
retardés#39,506

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "retarder" and "retardés" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "retarder" is a verb and "retardés" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "retarder" or "retardés"?
"retarder" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,466 in our French list, against #39,506 for "retardés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering retarder vs retardés

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “retarder”; for an adjective, it's “retardés”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “retarder” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list