resvsrivésConfusable pair

Which to use

“res” and “rivés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,853
“res” frequency rank
#31,229
“rivés” frequency rank
44082
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature res rivés
Definition Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe rêtre. Participe passé masculin pluriel de river.

Where the eye mixes res and rivés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. res runs 3 letters (CVC) against rivés's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
res
5 ch
rivés

Why the eye confuses res with rivés

A purely visual mix-up. res (\ʁɛ\) and rivés (\ʁi.ve\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44082, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

res is recorded at frequency rank #12,853, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁɛ\. rivés is at rank #31,229, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁi.ve\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44082, this pair ranks #213,204 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of res vs rivés

Shared letters: rs. Private to "res": e. Private to "rivés": ivé.

"res" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "rivés" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "res" for "rivés" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʁɛ\ versus \ʁi.ve\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "res" or "rivés"?
"res" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,853 in our French list, against #31,229 for "rivés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "res" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rivés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #213,204 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "res" and "rivés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "râles vs rivés". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #213,204 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list