répressionvsrépressiveTell them apart

Quick tell: répression is a noun, répressive is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“répression” is a noun and “répressive” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,183
“répression” frequency rank
#29,967
“répressive” frequency rank
35150
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature répression répressive
Definition Action de réprimer. Féminin singulier de répressif.

Where the eye mixes répression and répressive

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence.

10 ch
répression
10 ch
répressive

Visual trap between répression and répressive

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: répression is \ʁe.pʁe.sjɔ̃\ while répressive is \ʁe.pʁɛ.siv\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35150, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

répression is recorded at frequency rank #5,183, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁe.pʁe.sjɔ̃\. répressive is at rank #29,967, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ʁe.pʁɛ.siv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35150, this pair ranks #278,786 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of répression vs répressive

Shared letters: eiprsé. Private to "répression": no. Private to "répressive": v.

"répression" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVVC  ·  "répressive" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "répression" for "répressive" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "répression" is a noun and "répressive" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "répression" or "répressive"?
"répression" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,183 in our French list, against #29,967 for "répressive". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "répression" and "répressive" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "répression" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "répressive" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #278,786 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "répression" and "répressive" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "répressive vs répressives". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #278,786 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list