refusavsrefuserWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“refusa” and “refuser” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,038
“refusa” frequency rank
#3,562
“refuser” frequency rank
21600
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature refusa refuser
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de refuser. Rejeter une demande, ne pas accorder ce qui est demandé ; ne pas vouloir faire ce qui est exigé, prescrit, ordonné.

Where the eye mixes refusa and refuser

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
refusa
7 ch
refuser

Look-alike desk: refusa vs refuser

A purely visual mix-up. refusa (\ʁə.fy.za\) and refuser (\ʁə.fy.ze\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21600, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

refusa is recorded at frequency rank #18,038, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fy.za\. refuser is at rank #3,562, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fy.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21600, this pair ranks #362,341 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of refusa vs refuser

Shared letters: efrsu. Private to "refusa": a. Private to "refuser": -.

"refusa" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "refuser" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • refusaerfusa · reffusa · refsua · refuas · refussa · reufsa · rfeusa · rrefusa
  • refusererfuser · reffuser · refsuer · refuesr · refuserr · refusre · refusser · reufser

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "refusa" and "refuser" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ʁə.fy.za\ versus \ʁə.fy.ze\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "refusa" or "refuser"?
"refuser" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,562 in our French list, against #18,038 for "refusa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "refusa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "refuser" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #362,341 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "refusa" and "refuser" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rébus vs refusa". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #362,341 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list