refusvsrelousTell them apart

Quick tell: refus is a noun, relous is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“refus” is a noun and “relous” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,164
“refus” frequency rank
#46,989
“relous” frequency rank
50153
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature refus relous
Definition Action de ne pas accorder ce qui est demandé. Masculin pluriel de relou.

Where the eye mixes refus and relous

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
refus
6 ch
relous

Visual trap between refus and relous

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: refus is \ʁə.fy\ while relous is \ʁə.lu\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50153, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

refus is recorded at frequency rank #3,164, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁə.fy\. relous is at rank #46,989, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ʁə.lu\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50153, this pair ranks #164,871 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of refus vs relous

Shared letters: ersu. Private to "refus": f. Private to "relous": lo.

"refus" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "relous" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • refuserfus · reffus · refsu · refuss · reufs · rfeus · rrefus
  • relouserlous · rellous · relosu · relouss · reluos · reolus · rleous · rrelous

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "refus" and "relous" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "refus" is a noun and "relous" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "refus" vs "relous" - which ranks higher?
"refus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,164 in our French list, against #46,989 for "relous". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "refus" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "relous" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #164,871 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "refus" and "relous" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rejoué vs relous". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #164,871 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list