refondervsreformerTell them apart

Which to use

“refonder” and “reformer” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,682
“refonder” frequency rank
#32,151
“reformer” frequency rank
76833
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature refonder reformer
Definition Donner de nouvelles fondations à une entreprise, un pays, une ville... Former de nouveau.

Where the eye mixes refonder and reformer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
refonder
8 ch
reformer

Look-alike desk: refonder vs reformer

A purely visual mix-up. refonder (\ʁə.fɔ̃.de\) and reformer (\ʁə.fɔʁ.me\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76833, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

refonder is recorded at frequency rank #44,682, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fɔ̃.de\. reformer is at rank #32,151, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fɔʁ.me\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76833, this pair ranks #30,058 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of refonder vs reformer

Shared letters: efor. Private to "refonder": dn. Private to "reformer": m.

"refonder" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "reformer" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • refondererfonder · reffonder · refnoder · refodner · refondder · refonderr · refondre · refonedr
  • reformererformer · refformer · refomrer · reforemr · reformerr · reformmer · reformre · reforrmer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "refonder" for "reformer" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʁə.fɔ̃.de\ versus \ʁə.fɔʁ.me\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "refonder" or "reformer"?
"reformer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,151 in our French list, against #44,682 for "refonder". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "refonder" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "reformer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #30,058 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "refonder" and "reformer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "réformées vs reformer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #30,058 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list