refermervsréforméTell them apart

Quick tell: refermer is a verb, réformé is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“refermer” is a verb and “réformé” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,546
“refermer” frequency rank
#23,357
“réformé” frequency rank
43903
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature refermer réformé
Definition Fermer de nouveau ; fermer ce qui était ouvert. Qui n’est plus utilisé

Letter map: refermer vs réformé

Shared letters muted; letters that set refermer and réformé apart highlighted. Shared run: 4. refermer runs 8 letters (CVCVCCVC) against réformé's 7 (CVCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
refermer
7 ch
réformé

Part-of-speech tell for refermer / réformé

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: refermer is averb and réforméanadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43903, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

refermer is recorded at frequency rank #20,546, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fɛʁ.me\. réformé is at rank #23,357, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43903, this pair ranks #214,489 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of refermer vs réformé

Shared letters: fmr. Private to "refermer": e. Private to "réformé": oé.

"refermer" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "réformé" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • refermer ← erfermer · reefrmer · refemrer · referemr · refermerr · refermmer · refermre · referrmer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "refermer" for "réformé" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "refermer" is a verb and "réformé" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "refermer" vs "réformé" - which ranks higher?
"refermer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,546 in our French list, against #23,357 for "réformé". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pair "refermer" vs "réformé" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "refermer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "réformé" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #214,489 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "refermer" and "réformé" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "réformé vs réformées". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #214,489 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list