reculvsreculésWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: recul is a noun, reculés is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“recul” is a noun and “reculés” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,368
“recul” frequency rank
#33,432
“reculés” frequency rank
37800
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature recul reculés
Definition Action de reculer. Masculin pluriel de reculé.

Where the eye mixes recul and reculés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
recul
7 ch
reculés

Visual trap between recul and reculés

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: recul is \ʁə.kyl\ while reculés is \ʁə.ky.le\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “recul” sits inside “reculés”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37800, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

recul is recorded at frequency rank #4,368, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁə.kyl\. reculés is at rank #33,432, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ʁə.ky.le\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37800, this pair ranks #259,849 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of recul vs reculés

Shared letters: celru. Private to "recul": -. Private to "reculés": .

"recul" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "reculés" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • reculercul · rceul · reccul · reclu · recull · reucl · rrecul

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "recul" for "reculés" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "recul" is a noun and "reculés" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "recul" or "reculés" show up more?
"recul" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,368 in our French list, against #33,432 for "reculés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "recul" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "reculés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #259,849 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "recul" and "reculés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "reculés vs rénales". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #259,849 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list