readvsretardWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“read” and “retard” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,298
“read” frequency rank
#1,494
“retard” frequency rank
19792
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature read retard
Definition Lecture. Fait d’arriver, de se produire plus tard que prévu, d’agir trop tard ; délai, remise, ralentissement.

Where the eye mixes read and retard

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
read
6 ch
retard

Look-alike desk: read vs retard

A purely visual mix-up. read (\ɹiːd\) and retard (\ʁə.taʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19792, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

read is recorded at frequency rank #18,298, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɹiːd\. retard is at rank #1,494, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʁə.taʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19792, this pair ranks #371,528 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of read vs retard

Shared letters: ader. Private to "read": -. Private to "retard": t.

"read" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "retard" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • readerad · readd · rread
  • retardertard · reatrd · retadr · retardd · retarrd · retrad · rettard · rretard

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "read" and "retard" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ɹiːd\ versus \ʁə.taʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "read" or "retard"?
"retard" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,494 in our French list, against #18,298 for "read". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "read" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retard" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #371,528 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "read" and "retard" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "read vs Reis". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #371,528 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list