ravagevsrouageWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“ravage” and “rouage” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,467
“ravage” frequency rank
#39,518
“rouage” frequency rank
64985
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ravage rouage
Definition Action de ravager. Élément de roue.

Where the eye mixes ravage and rouage

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. ravage (CVCVCV) and rouage (CVVVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
ravage
6 ch
rouage

Why the eye confuses ravage with rouage

A purely visual mix-up. ravage (\ʁa.vaʒ\) and rouage (\ʁwaʒ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64985, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ravage is recorded at frequency rank #25,467, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁa.vaʒ\. rouage is at rank #39,518, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʁwaʒ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64985, this pair ranks #74,427 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ravage vs rouage

Shared letters: aegr. Private to "ravage": v. Private to "rouage": ou.

"ravage" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "rouage" · 6 letters · shape CVVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ravage ← arvage · raavge · ravaeg · ravagge · ravgae · ravvage · rravage · rvaage
  • rouage ← oruage · roauge · rouaeg · rouagge · rougae · rrouage · ruoage

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ravage" and "rouage" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ʁa.vaʒ\ versus \ʁwaʒ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "ravage" or "rouage"?
"ravage" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,467 in our French list, against #39,518 for "rouage". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "ravage" and "rouage" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ravage" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rouage" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #74,427 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ravage" and "rouage" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rouage vs rouble". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #74,427 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list