rarevsrayureTell them apart

Quick tell: rare is a adjective, rayure is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rare” is an adjective and “rayure” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,785
“rare” frequency rank
#46,397
“rayure” frequency rank
48182
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rare rayure
Definition Qui est en petit nombre ; qui se trouve difficilement. Entaille, trace, éraflure faite sur une surface polie par un objet contondant.

Where the eye mixes rare and rayure

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. rare runs 4 letters (CVCV) against rayure's 6 (CVVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
rare
6 ch
rayure

Why the eye confuses rare with rayure

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: rare is \ʁaʁ\ while rayure is \ʁe.jyʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48182, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rare is recorded at frequency rank #1,785, classified as anadj, pronounced \ʁaʁ\. rayure is at rank #46,397, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʁe.jyʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48182, this pair ranks #180,964 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of rare vs rayure

Shared letters: aer. Private to "rare": -. Private to "rayure": uy.

"rare" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "rayure" · 6 letters · shape CVVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rare ← arre · raer · rarre · rrae · rrare
  • rayure ← aryure · rauyre · rayrue · rayuer · rayurre · rayyure · rrayure · ryaure

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rare" for "rayure" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rare" is an adjective and "rayure" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "rare" or "rayure" show up more?
"rare" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,785 in our French list, against #46,397 for "rayure". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rare" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rayure" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #180,964 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rare" and "rayure" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "raclure vs rayure". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #180,964 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list