publicvspubliquesWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“public” and “publiques” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#382
“public” frequency rank
#1,784
“publiques” frequency rank
2166
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature public publiques
Definition Qui appartient au peuple dans son entier. Féminin pluriel de public.

Same sound, different letters: public vs publiques

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters. public runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against publiques's 9 (CVCCVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
public
9 ch
publiques

Same sound, different spelling - public / publiques

This is the hard kind. public and publiques are pronounced identically (\py.blik\) and both work as anadjective. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 3 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2166, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

public is recorded at frequency rank #382, classified as anadj, pronounced \py.blik\. publiques is at rank #1,784, tagged as anadj, pronounced \py.blik\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2166, this pair ranks #436,656 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of public vs publiques

Shared letters: bilpu. Private to "public": c. Private to "publiques": eqs.

"public" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "publiques" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • public ← pbulic · ppublic · pubblic · pubilc · publci · publicc · publlic · pulbic
  • publiques ← pbuliques · ppubliques · pubbliques · pubilques · publiqeus · publiqques · publiquess · publiquse

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "public" for "publiques" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\py.blik\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
In ordinary French text, does "public" or "publiques" show up more?
"public" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #382 in our French list, against #1,784 for "publiques". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've separated the homophone pair "public" / "publiques". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "public" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "publiques" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #436,656 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "public" and "publiques" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "publ vs public". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #436,656 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list