propresvsprouvésConfusable pair

Which to use

“propres” and “prouvés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,206
“propres” frequency rank
#46,969
“prouvés” frequency rank
48175
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature propres prouvés
Definition Pluriel de l’adjectif propre. Masculin pluriel de prouvé.

Where the eye mixes propres and prouvés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. propres (CCVCCVC) and prouvés (CCVVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
propres
7 ch
prouvés

Visual trap between propres and prouvés

A purely visual mix-up. propres (\pʁɔpʁ\) and prouvés (\pʁu.ve\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48175, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

propres is recorded at frequency rank #1,206, classified as anadj, pronounced \pʁɔpʁ\. prouvés is at rank #46,969, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pʁu.ve\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48175, this pair ranks #181,033 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of propres vs prouvés

Shared letters: oprs. Private to "propres": e. Private to "prouvés": uvé.

"propres" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "prouvés" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • propres ← porpres · ppropres · propers · proppres · propress · proprres · proprse · prorpes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "propres" for "prouvés" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pʁɔpʁ\ versus \pʁu.ve\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "propres" or "prouvés"?
"propres" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,206 in our French list, against #46,969 for "prouvés". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "propres" and "prouvés" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "propres" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "prouvés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #181,033 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "propres" and "prouvés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "prouvées vs prouvés". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #181,033 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list