proievsproofWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“proie” and “proof” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,874
“proie” frequency rank
#43,613
“proof” frequency rank
50487
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature proie proof
Definition Animal vivant qu’un animal carnassier ravit pour le manger. Preuve (définitive).

Where the eye mixes proie and proof

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
proie
5 ch
proof

Why the eye confuses proie with proof

A purely visual mix-up. proie (\pʁwa\) and proof (\ˈpɹuːf\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50487, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

proie is recorded at frequency rank #6,874, classified as anoun, pronounced \pʁwa\. proof is at rank #43,613, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈpɹuːf\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50487, this pair ranks #162,245 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of proie vs proof

Shared letters: opr. Private to "proie": ei. Private to "proof": f.

"proie" · 5 letters · shape CCVVV  ·  "proof" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • proieporie · pproie · prioe · proei · prroie · rpoie
  • proofporof · pproof · profo · prooff · prroof · rpoof

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "proie" and "proof" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pʁwa\ versus \ˈpɹuːf\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "proie" or "proof" show up more?
"proie" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,874 in our French list, against #43,613 for "proof". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "proie" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proof" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #162,245 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "proie" and "proof" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "proof vs proud". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #162,245 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list