principalesvsprincipautésWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: principales is a adjective, principautés is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“principales” is an adjective and “principautés” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,330
“principales” frequency rank
#34,685
“principautés” frequency rank
37015
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature principales principautés
Definition Féminin pluriel de principal. Pluriel de principauté.

Where the eye mixes principales and principautés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. principales runs 11 letters (CCVCCVCVCVC) against principautés's 12 (CCVCCVCVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

11 ch
principales
12 ch
principautés

Why the eye confuses principales with principautés

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: principales is \pʁɛ̃.si.pal\ while principautés is \pʁɛ̃.si.pɔ.te\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37015, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

principales is recorded at frequency rank #2,330, classified as anadj, pronounced \pʁɛ̃.si.pal\. principautés is at rank #34,685, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pʁɛ̃.si.pɔ.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37015, this pair ranks #265,479 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of principales vs principautés

Shared letters: acinprs. Private to "principales": el. Private to "principautés": tué.

"principales" · 11 letters · shape CCVCCVCVCVC  ·  "principautés" · 12 letters · shape CCVCCVCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • principales ← pirncipales · pprincipales · pricnipales · princcipales · princiaples · principaels · principaless · principalles

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "principales" for "principautés" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "principales" is an adjective and "principautés" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "principales" or "principautés"?
"principales" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,330 in our French list, against #34,685 for "principautés". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "principales" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "principautés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #265,479 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "principales" and "principautés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "principauté vs principautés". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #265,479 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list