prépositionvspropositionTell them apart

Which to use

“préposition” and “proposition” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#38,491
“préposition” frequency rank
#1,887
“proposition” frequency rank
40378
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature préposition proposition
Definition Adposition antéposée. Mot-outil qui se place immédiatement devant un syntagme et qui indique la relation syntaxique ou sémantique de ce syntagme dans la phrase. Action de proposer, de soumettre à un examen, à une délibération.

Where the eye mixes préposition and proposition

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 10 letters in sequence.

11 ch
préposition
11 ch
proposition

Look-alike desk: préposition vs proposition

A purely visual mix-up. préposition (\pʁe.pɔ.zi.sjɔ̃\) and proposition (\pʁɔ.pɔ.zi.sjɔ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - é in “préposition” becomes o in “proposition”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40378, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

préposition is recorded at frequency rank #38,491, classified as anoun, pronounced \pʁe.pɔ.zi.sjɔ̃\. proposition is at rank #1,887, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pʁɔ.pɔ.zi.sjɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40378, this pair ranks #240,972 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of préposition vs proposition

Shared letters: inoprst. Private to "préposition": é. Private to "proposition": -.

"préposition" · 11 letters · shape CCVCVCVCVVC  ·  "proposition" · 11 letters · shape CCVCVCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • propositionporposition · pproposition · proopsition · propoistion · proposiiton · propositino · propositionn · propositoin

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "préposition" and "proposition" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pʁe.pɔ.zi.sjɔ̃\ versus \pʁɔ.pɔ.zi.sjɔ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "préposition" vs "proposition" - which ranks higher?
"proposition" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,887 in our French list, against #38,491 for "préposition". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "préposition" and "proposition" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "préposition" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proposition" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #240,972 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "préposition" and "proposition" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "préposition vs propositions". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #240,972 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list