prepvsprévuWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: prep is a noun, prévu is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prep” is a noun and “prévu” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,867
“prep” frequency rank
#1,401
“prévu” frequency rank
51268
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prep prévu
Definition Préposition. Qui a été prévu, à quoi l’on s’attend.

Where the eye mixes prep and prévu

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
prep
5 ch
prévu

Visual trap between prep and prévu

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: prep is \ˈprɛp\ while prévu is \pʁe.vy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51268, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prep is recorded at frequency rank #49,867, classified as anoun, pronounced \ˈprɛp\. prévu is at rank #1,401, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pʁe.vy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51268, this pair ranks #156,318 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of prep vs prévu

Shared letters: pr. Private to "prep": e. Private to "prévu": uvé.

"prep" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "prévu" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prepperp · pprep · prepp · prpe · prrep · rpep

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "prep" and "prévu" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prep" is a noun and "prévu" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "prep" or "prévu" show up more?
"prévu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,401 in our French list, against #49,867 for "prep". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "prep" and "prévu" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prep" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "prévu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #156,318 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prep" and "prévu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "peep vs prep". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #156,318 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list