pourtantvspoussantWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: pourtant is a adverb, poussant is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pourtant” is an adverb and “poussant” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#522
“pourtant” frequency rank
#11,639
“poussant” frequency rank
12161
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pourtant poussant
Definition Néanmoins ; cependant ; malgré cela. Participe présent de pousser.

Where the eye mixes pourtant and poussant

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. pourtant and poussant follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVCCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
pourtant
8 ch
poussant

Why the eye confuses pourtant with poussant

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pourtant is \puʁ.tɑ̃\ while poussant is \pu.sɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12161, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pourtant is recorded at frequency rank #522, classified as anadv, pronounced \puʁ.tɑ̃\. poussant is at rank #11,639, tagged as averb, pronounced \pu.sɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12161, this pair ranks #406,342 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pourtant vs poussant

Shared letters: anoptu. Private to "pourtant": r. Private to "poussant": s.

"pourtant" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVCC  ·  "poussant" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pourtantopurtant · porutant · pouratnt · pourrtant · pourtannt · pourtantt · pourtatn · pourtnat
  • poussantopussant · posusant · pousant · pousasnt · poussannt · poussantt · poussatn · poussnat

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pourtant" and "poussant" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pourtant" is an adverb and "poussant" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "pourtant" vs "poussant" - which ranks higher?
"pourtant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #522 in our French list, against #11,639 for "poussant". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pourtant" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "poussant" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #406,342 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pourtant" and "poussant" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "poussaient vs poussant". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #406,342 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list