pouvsproudConfusable pair

Quick tell: pou is a noun, proud is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pou” is a noun and “proud” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,869
“pou” frequency rank
#45,806
“proud” frequency rank
59675
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pou proud
Definition Très petit insecte parasite sans ailes qui s’attache à plusieurs espèces d’animaux dont l’humain, agent de phtiriase et pouvant transmettre des maladies. Fier.

Where the eye mixes pou and proud

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
pou
5 ch
proud

Look-alike desk: pou vs proud

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pou is \pu\ while proud is \pɹaʊd\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59675, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pou is recorded at frequency rank #13,869, classified as anoun, pronounced \pu\. proud is at rank #45,806, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pɹaʊd\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59675, this pair ranks #101,804 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of pou vs proud

Shared letters: opu. Private to "pou": -. Private to "proud": dr.

"pou" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "proud" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • proudporud · pproud · produ · proudd · prroud · pruod · rpoud

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pou" for "proud" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pou" is a noun and "proud" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "pou" or "proud" show up more?
"pou" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,869 in our French list, against #45,806 for "proud". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pou" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proud" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #101,804 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pou" and "proud" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "proud vs prude". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #101,804 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list