poilusvspolluéTell them apart

Quick tell: poilus is a adjective, pollué is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“poilus” is an adjective and “pollué” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#28,295
“poilus” frequency rank
#30,308
“pollué” frequency rank
58603
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature poilus pollué
Definition Masculin pluriel de poilu. Participe passé masculin singulier de polluer.

Where the eye mixes poilus and pollué

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
poilus
6 ch
pollué

Look-alike desk: poilus vs pollué

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: poilus is \pwa.ly\ while pollué is \pɔ.lɥe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58603, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

poilus is recorded at frequency rank #28,295, classified as anadj, pronounced \pwa.ly\. pollué is at rank #30,308, tagged as averb, pronounced \pɔ.lɥe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58603, this pair ranks #108,093 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of poilus vs pollué

Shared letters: lopu. Private to "poilus": is. Private to "pollué": é.

"poilus" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "pollué" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • poilusopilus · piolus · poillus · poilsu · poiluss · poiuls · polius · ppoilus

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "poilus" and "pollué" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "poilus" is an adjective and "pollué" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "poilus" or "pollué"?
"poilus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,295 in our French list, against #30,308 for "pollué". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "poilus" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pollué" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #108,093 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "poilus" and "pollué" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "poilues vs pollué". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #108,093 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list