poiluesvspoiresWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: poilues is a adjective, poires is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“poilues” is an adjective and “poires” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,282
“poilues” frequency rank
#23,649
“poires” frequency rank
72931
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature poilues poires
Definition Féminin pluriel de poilu. Pluriel de poire.

Where the eye mixes poilues and poires

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. poilues runs 7 letters (CVVCVVC) against poires's 6 (CVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
poilues
6 ch
poires

Why the eye confuses poilues with poires

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: poilues is \pwa.ly\ while poires is \pwaʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72931, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

poilues is recorded at frequency rank #49,282, classified as anadj, pronounced \pwa.ly\. poires is at rank #23,649, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pwaʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72931, this pair ranks #42,308 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of poilues vs poires

Shared letters: eiops. Private to "poilues": lu. Private to "poires": r.

"poilues" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVVC  ·  "poires" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • poiluesopilues · piolues · poileus · poillues · poiluess · poiluse · poiules · poliues
  • poiresopires · piores · poiers · poiress · poirres · poirse · ppoires

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "poilues" for "poires" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "poilues" is an adjective and "poires" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "poilues" vs "poires" - which ranks higher?
"poires" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,649 in our French list, against #49,282 for "poilues". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "poilues" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "poires" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #42,308 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "poilues" and "poires" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "piqués vs poilues". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #42,308 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list