poilsvspoixWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“poils” and “poix” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,692
“poils” frequency rank
#38,482
“poix” frequency rank
44174
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature poils poix
Definition Pluriel de poil. Matière résineuse gluante et noire qui s’obtient par la distillation des bois résineux de pins ou de sapins.

Where the eye mixes poils and poix

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. poils runs 5 letters (CVVCC) against poix's 4 (CVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
poils
4 ch
poix

Why the eye confuses poils with poix

A purely visual mix-up. poils (\pwal\) and poix (\pwa\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44174, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

poils is recorded at frequency rank #5,692, classified as anoun, pronounced \pwal\. poix is at rank #38,482, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pwa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44174, this pair ranks #212,463 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of poils vs poix

Shared letters: iop. Private to "poils": ls. Private to "poix": x.

"poils" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "poix" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • poils ← opils · piols · poills · poilss · poisl · ppoils
  • poix ← opix · piox · poixx · poxi · ppoix

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "poils" for "poix" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pwal\ versus \pwa\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "poils" vs "poix" - which ranks higher?
"poils" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,692 in our French list, against #38,482 for "poix". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "poils" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "poix" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #212,463 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "poils" and "poix" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pio vs poix". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #212,463 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list