pitrevspoutreWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“pitre” and “poutre” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#24,326
“pitre” frequency rank
#15,725
“poutre” frequency rank
40051
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pitre poutre
Definition Acteur populaire chargé d’amuser la foule amassée autour des tréteaux d’un charlatan, par des grimaces et de grosses plaisanteries. Pièce de bois de forme allongée, servant dans les constructions à supporter une charpente ou un parquet.

Where the eye mixes pitre and poutre

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. pitre runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against poutre's 6 (CVVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
pitre
6 ch
poutre

Why the eye confuses pitre with poutre

A purely visual mix-up. pitre (\pitʁ\) and poutre (\putʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40051, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pitre is recorded at frequency rank #24,326, classified as anoun, pronounced \pitʁ\. poutre is at rank #15,725, tagged as anoun, pronounced \putʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40051, this pair ranks #243,414 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pitre vs poutre

Shared letters: eprt. Private to "pitre": i. Private to "poutre": ou.

"pitre" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "poutre" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pitreiptre · pirte · piter · pitrre · pittre · ppitre · ptire
  • poutreoputre · poture · pourte · pouter · poutrre · pouttre · ppoutre · puotre

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pitre" and "poutre" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pitʁ\ versus \putʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "pitre" or "poutre"?
"poutre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,725 in our French list, against #24,326 for "pitre". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pitre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "poutre" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #243,414 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pitre" and "poutre" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Piotr vs pitre". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #243,414 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list