piresvspréConfusable pair

Quick tell: pires is a adjective, pré is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pires” is an adjective and “pré” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,700
“pires” frequency rank
#2,849
“pré” frequency rank
7549
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pires pré
Definition Pluriel de pire. Champ où pousse de l’herbe (naturelle ou cultivée), où l’on recueille du foin, ou qui sert au pâturage.

Where the eye mixes pires and pré

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

5 ch
pires
3 ch
pré

Visual trap between pires and pré

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pires is \piʁ\ while pré is \pʁe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7549, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pires is recorded at frequency rank #4,700, classified as anadj, pronounced \piʁ\. pré is at rank #2,849, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pʁe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7549, this pair ranks #422,839 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pires vs pré

Shared letters: pr. Private to "pires": eis. Private to "pré": é.

"pires" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "pré" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • piresipres · piers · piress · pirres · ppires

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "pires" and "pré" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pires" is an adjective and "pré" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "pires" or "pré" show up more?
"pré" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,849 in our French list, against #4,700 for "pires". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pires" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pré" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #422,839 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pires" and "pré" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pires vs prep". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #422,839 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list