piochervsprochesConfusable pair

Quick tell: piocher is a verb, proches is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“piocher” is a verb and “proches” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,834
“piocher” frequency rank
#1,673
“proches” frequency rank
35507
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature piocher proches
Definition Fouir, remuer avec une pioche. Pluriel de proche.

Where the eye mixes piocher and proches

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. piocher (CVVCCVC) and proches (CCVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
piocher
7 ch
proches

Look-alike desk: piocher vs proches

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: piocher is \pjɔ.ʃe\ while proches is \pʁɔʃ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35507, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

piocher is recorded at frequency rank #33,834, classified as averb, pronounced \pjɔ.ʃe\. proches is at rank #1,673, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pʁɔʃ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35507, this pair ranks #276,284 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of piocher vs proches

Shared letters: cehopr. Private to "piocher": i. Private to "proches": s.

"piocher" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC  ·  "proches" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • piocheripocher · picoher · pioccher · piocehr · piocherr · piochher · piochre · piohcer
  • prochesporches · pproches · prcohes · procches · procehs · prochess · prochhes · prochse

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "piocher" and "proches" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "piocher" is a verb and "proches" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "piocher" or "proches" show up more?
"proches" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,673 in our French list, against #33,834 for "piocher". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "piocher" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proches" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #276,284 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "piocher" and "proches" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pichet vs piocher". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #276,284 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list