pigmentvspimentWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“pigment” and “piment” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,909
“pigment” frequency rank
#14,998
“piment” frequency rank
42907
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pigment piment
Definition Substance colorante généralement insoluble et se fixant à la surface du support sur lequel on l’applique. Nom vernaculaire utilisé pour nommer diverses plantes originaires d'Amérique du Sud du genre Capsicum(famille des Solanaceae ou Solanacées) qui sont cultivées pour leurs fruits.

Where the eye mixes pigment and piment

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. pigment runs 7 letters (CVCCVCC) against piment's 6 (CVCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
pigment
6 ch
piment

Visual trap between pigment and piment

A purely visual mix-up. pigment (\piɡ.mɑ̃\) and piment (\pi.mɑ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42907, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pigment is recorded at frequency rank #27,909, classified as anoun, pronounced \piɡ.mɑ̃\. piment is at rank #14,998, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pi.mɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42907, this pair ranks #222,009 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pigment vs piment

Shared letters: eimnpt. Private to "pigment": g. Private to "piment": -.

"pigment" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "piment" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pigmentipgment · pgiment · pigemnt · piggment · pigmennt · pigmentt · pigmetn · pigmment
  • pimentipment · piemnt · pimennt · pimentt · pimetn · pimment · pimnet · pmient

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pigment" for "piment" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\piɡ.mɑ̃\ versus \pi.mɑ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "pigment" or "piment" show up more?
"piment" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,998 in our French list, against #27,909 for "pigment". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pigment" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "piment" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #222,009 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pigment" and "piment" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pigment vs pillent". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #222,009 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list