pHvsPQWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“pH” and “PQ” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,377
“pH” frequency rank
#2,142
“PQ” frequency rank
12519
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pH PQ
Definition Opposé du logarithme décimal de la concentration en ions hydroniums d’une solution aqueuse. Échelle de mesure de l’acidité d’une solution. ( pH = -log₁₀ [H⁺]) Papier toilette.

Where the eye mixes pH and PQ

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

2 ch
pH
2 ch
PQ

Why the eye confuses pH with PQ

A purely visual mix-up. pH (\pe.aʃ\) and PQ (\pe.ky\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - h in “pH” becomes q in “PQ”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12519, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pH is recorded at frequency rank #10,377, classified as anoun, pronounced \pe.aʃ\. PQ is at rank #2,142, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pe.ky\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12519, this pair ranks #404,931 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pH vs PQ

Shared letters: p. Private to "pH": h. Private to "PQ": q.

"pH" · 2 letters · shape CC  ·  "PQ" · 2 letters · shape CC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "pH" and "PQ" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\pe.aʃ\ versus \pe.ky\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "pH" vs "PQ" - which ranks higher?
"PQ" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,142 in our French list, against #10,377 for "pH". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "pH" and "PQ" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pH" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "PQ" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #404,931 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pH" and "PQ" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pH vs pio". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #404,931 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list