pertevsportezTell them apart

Quick tell: perte is a noun, portez is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“perte” is a noun and “portez” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,418
“perte” frequency rank
#11,638
“portez” frequency rank
13056
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature perte portez
Definition Privation de quelque chose de précieux, d’agréable, de commode, qu’on avait. Deuxième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de porter.

Where the eye mixes perte and portez

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. perte runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against portez's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
perte
6 ch
portez

Why the eye confuses perte with portez

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: perte is \pɛʁt\ while portez is \pɔʁ.te\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13056, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

perte is recorded at frequency rank #1,418, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁt\. portez is at rank #11,638, tagged as averb, pronounced \pɔʁ.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13056, this pair ranks #402,618 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of perte vs portez

Shared letters: eprt. Private to "perte": -. Private to "portez": oz.

"perte" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "portez" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • perteeprte · peret · perrte · pertte · petre · pperte · prete
  • portezoprtez · poretz · porrtez · portezz · porttez · portze · potrez · pportez

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "perte" for "portez" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "perte" is a noun and "portez" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "perte" or "portez" show up more?
"perte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,418 in our French list, against #11,638 for "portez". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "perte" and "portez" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "perte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "portez" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #402,618 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "perte" and "portez" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pontet vs portez". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #402,618 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list