péritvsperseWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: périt is a verb, perse is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“périt” is a verb and “perse” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,446
“périt” frequency rank
#12,017
“perse” frequency rank
52463
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature périt perse
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de périr. Langue parlée dans la Perse antique.

Where the eye mixes périt and perse

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

5 ch
périt
5 ch
perse

Visual trap between périt and perse

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: périt is \pe.ʁi\ while perse is \pɛʁs\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52463, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

périt is recorded at frequency rank #40,446, classified as averb, pronounced \pe.ʁi\. perse is at rank #12,017, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁs\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52463, this pair ranks #147,550 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of périt vs perse

Shared letters: pr. Private to "périt": ité. Private to "perse": es.

"périt" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "perse" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • perseeprse · perrse · persse · pperse · prese

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "périt" for "perse" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "périt" is a verb and "perse" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "périt" or "perse" show up more?
"perse" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,017 in our French list, against #40,446 for "périt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "périt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "perse" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #147,550 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "périt" and "perse" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "périt vs purin". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #147,550 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list