périrvsPermConfusable pair

Quick tell: périr is a verb, Perm is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“périr” is a verb and “Perm” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,204
“périr” frequency rank
#33,397
“Perm” frequency rank
60601
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature périr Perm
Definition Prendre fin ; cesser d’être. Ville de la Russie européenne, située au pied des monts Oural.

Where the eye mixes périr and Perm

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. périr runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against Perm's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
périr
4 ch
Perm

Why the eye confuses périr with Perm

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: périr is \pe.ʁiʁ\ while Perm is \pɛʁm\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60601, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

périr is recorded at frequency rank #27,204, classified as averb, pronounced \pe.ʁiʁ\. Perm is at rank #33,397, tagged as aname, pronounced \pɛʁm\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60601, this pair ranks #96,793 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of périr vs Perm

Shared letters: pr. Private to "périr": ié. Private to "Perm": em.

"périr" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "Perm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Perm ← eprm · pemr · permm · perrm · pperm

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "périr" and "Perm" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "périr" is a verb and "Perm" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "périr" or "Perm"?
"périr" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,204 in our French list, against #33,397 for "Perm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "périr" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Perm" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #96,793 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "périr" and "Perm" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "peep vs Perm". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #96,793 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list