périlsvspertesTell them apart

Which to use

“périls” and “pertes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#24,002
“périls” frequency rank
#3,485
“pertes” frequency rank
27487
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature périls pertes
Definition Pluriel de péril. Pluriel de perte.

Where the eye mixes périls and pertes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. périls (CVCVCC) and pertes (CVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
périls
6 ch
pertes

Visual trap between périls and pertes

A purely visual mix-up. périls (\pe.ʁil\) and pertes (\pɛʁt\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27487, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

périls is recorded at frequency rank #24,002, classified as anoun, pronounced \pe.ʁil\. pertes is at rank #3,485, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁt\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27487, this pair ranks #328,657 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of périls vs pertes

Shared letters: prs. Private to "périls": ilé. Private to "pertes": et.

"périls" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "pertes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pertes ← eprtes · perets · perrtes · pertess · pertse · perttes · petres · ppertes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "périls" for "pertes" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pe.ʁil\ versus \pɛʁt\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "périls" vs "pertes" - which ranks higher?
"pertes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,485 in our French list, against #24,002 for "périls". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "périls" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pertes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #328,657 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "périls" and "pertes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "parias vs périls". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #328,657 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list