pèresvsportsWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“pères” and “ports” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,596
“pères” frequency rank
#6,642
“ports” frequency rank
12238
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pères ports
Definition Pluriel de père. Pluriel de port.

Where the eye mixes pères and ports

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. pères (CVCVC) and ports (CVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
pères
5 ch
ports

Why the eye confuses pères with ports

A purely visual mix-up. pères (\pɛʁ\) and ports (\pɔʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12238, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pères is recorded at frequency rank #5,596, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁ\. ports is at rank #6,642, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɔʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12238, this pair ranks #406,066 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pères vs ports

Shared letters: prs. Private to "pères": . Private to "ports": ot.

"pères" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "ports" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • portsoprts · porrts · porst · portss · portts · potrs · pports · prots

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pères" and "ports" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pɛʁ\ versus \pɔʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "pères" or "ports"?
"pères" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,596 in our French list, against #6,642 for "ports". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pères" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ports" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #406,066 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pères" and "ports" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pères vs prep". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #406,066 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list