pennesvspensésWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pennes is a noun, pensés is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pennes” is a noun and “pensés” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,955
“pennes” frequency rank
#34,665
“pensés” frequency rank
76620
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pennes pensés
Definition Pluriel de penne (plume…). Masculin pluriel de pensé.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pennes and pensés apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
pennes
6 ch
pensés

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pennes is \pɛn\ while pensés is \pɑ̃.se\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76620, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pennes is recorded at frequency rank #41,955, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɛn\. pensés is at rank #34,665, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pɑ̃.se\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76620, this pair ranks #30,604 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of pennes vs pensés

Shared letters: enps. Private to "pennes": -. Private to "pensés": é.

"pennes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "pensés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pennesepnnes · penens · penes · penness · pennse · pnenes · ppennes

Frequency comparison

pennes#41,955
pensés#34,665

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pennes" and "pensés" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pennes" is a noun and "pensés" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pennes" or "pensés"?
"pensés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,665 in our French list, against #41,955 for "pennes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pennes vs pensés

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “pennes”; for an adjective, it's “pensés”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pennes” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list