pendrevspèreTell them apart

Quick tell: pendre is a verb, père is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pendre” is a verb and “père” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,110
“pendre” frequency rank
#303
“père” frequency rank
14413
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pendre père
Definition Attacher une chose, une personne ou un animal en haut par une de ses parties, de manière qu’elle ne touche pas en bas. Mâle ayant fécondé un ovule qui a donné naissance à un enfant ; géniteur.

Where the eye mixes pendre and père

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

6 ch
pendre
4 ch
père

Why the eye confuses pendre with père

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pendre is \pɑ̃dʁ\ while père is \pɛʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14413, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pendre is recorded at frequency rank #14,110, classified as averb, pronounced \pɑ̃dʁ\. père is at rank #303, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14413, this pair ranks #396,789 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pendre vs père

Shared letters: epr. Private to "pendre": dn. Private to "père": è.

"pendre" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV  ·  "père" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pendreepndre · pednre · penddre · pender · pendrre · penndre · penrde · pnedre

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pendre" and "père" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pendre" is a verb and "père" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pendre" or "père"?
"père" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #303 in our French list, against #14,110 for "pendre". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pendre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "père" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #396,789 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pendre" and "père" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pendre vs perdrez". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #396,789 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list