pendvspenduConfusable pair

Quick tell: pend is a verb, pendu is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pend” is a verb and “pendu” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,710
“pend” frequency rank
#14,756
“pendu” frequency rank
39466
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pend pendu
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de pendre. Attaché en hauteur à quelque chose.

Where the eye mixes pend and pendu

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
pend
5 ch
pendu

Visual trap between pend and pendu

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pend is \pɑ̃\ while pendu is \pɑ̃.dy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “pend” sits inside “pendu”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39466, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pend is recorded at frequency rank #24,710, classified as averb, pronounced \pɑ̃\. pendu is at rank #14,756, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pɑ̃.dy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39466, this pair ranks #247,743 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pend vs pendu

Shared letters: denp. Private to "pend": -. Private to "pendu": u.

"pend" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "pendu" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pendepnd · pedn · pendd · pennd · pned · ppend
  • penduepndu · pednu · penddu · penndu · penud · pnedu · ppendu

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pend" and "pendu" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pend" is a verb and "pendu" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "pend" vs "pendu" - which ranks higher?
"pendu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,756 in our French list, against #24,710 for "pend". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "pend" and "pendu" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pend" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pendu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #247,743 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pend" and "pendu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pend vs pernod". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #247,743 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list