peavspeuTell them apart

Quick tell: pea is a noun, peu is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pea” is a noun and “peu” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,936
“pea” frequency rank
#95
“peu” frequency rank
20031
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pea peu
Definition Pois, pois cultivé, plante de l'espèce Pisum sativum, de la famille des Fabaceae). Presque pas ; pas beaucoup.

Where the eye mixes pea and peu

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
pea
3 ch
peu

Why the eye confuses pea with peu

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pea is \ˈpiː\ while peu is \pø\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “pea” becomes u in “peu”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20031, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pea is recorded at frequency rank #19,936, classified as anoun, pronounced \ˈpiː\. peu is at rank #95, tagged as anadv, pronounced \pø\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20031, this pair ranks #370,278 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pea vs peu

Shared letters: ep. Private to "pea": a. Private to "peu": u.

"pea" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "peu" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "pea" and "peu" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pea" is a noun and "peu" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "pea" or "peu" show up more?
"peu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #95 in our French list, against #19,936 for "pea". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pea" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "peu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #370,278 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pea" and "peu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pea vs prep". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #370,278 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list