payenvspayésWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: payen is a noun, payés is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“payen” is a noun and “payés” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45,222
“payen” frequency rank
#5,591
“payés” frequency rank
50813
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature payen payés
Definition Traverse de la roue à potier, sur laquelle l’ouvrier appuie ses pieds. Masculin pluriel de payé.

Where the eye mixes payen and payés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. payen and payés follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
payen
5 ch
payés

Visual trap between payen and payés

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: payen is \pa.jɛ̃\ while payés is \pɛ.je\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50813, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

payen is recorded at frequency rank #45,222, classified as anoun, pronounced \pa.jɛ̃\. payés is at rank #5,591, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pɛ.je\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50813, this pair ranks #159,758 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of payen vs payés

Shared letters: apy. Private to "payen": en. Private to "payés": sé.

"payen" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "payés" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • payen ← apyen · paeyn · payenn · payyen · ppayen · pyaen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "payen" and "payés" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "payen" is a noun and "payés" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "payen" or "payés"?
"payés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,591 in our French list, against #45,222 for "payen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "payen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "payés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #159,758 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "payen" and "payés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "palin vs payen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #159,758 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list