patvspatchTell them apart

Which to use

“pat” and “patch” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,372
“pat” frequency rank
#18,274
“patch” frequency rank
28646
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pat patch
Definition Situation où un des deux joueurs, qui n’a pas son roi en échec et qui a le trait, ne peut pas jouer sans mettre le roi en prise, et qui constitue un des cas de nullité de la partie. Section de code que l’on ajoute à un logiciel, pour y apporter des modifications mineures.

Where the eye mixes pat and patch

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
pat
5 ch
patch

Visual trap between pat and patch

A purely visual mix-up. pat (\pat\) and patch (\patʃ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “pat” sits inside “patch”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28646, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pat is recorded at frequency rank #10,372, classified as anoun, pronounced \pat\. patch is at rank #18,274, tagged as anoun, pronounced \patʃ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28646, this pair ranks #321,540 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pat vs patch

Shared letters: apt. Private to "pat": -. Private to "patch": ch.

"pat" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "patch" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • patchaptch · pacth · patcch · patchh · pathc · pattch · ppatch · ptach

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pat" for "patch" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pat\ versus \patʃ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "pat" vs "patch" - which ranks higher?
"pat" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,372 in our French list, against #18,274 for "patch". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pat" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "patch" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #321,540 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pat" and "patch" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "patch vs Patel". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #321,540 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list