passésvspaumésTell them apart

Which to use

“passés” and “paumés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,556
“passés” frequency rank
#39,447
“paumés” frequency rank
43003
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passés paumés
Definition Masculin pluriel de passé. Masculin pluriel de paumé.

Where the eye mixes passés and paumés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. passés (CVCCVC) and paumés (CVVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
passés
6 ch
paumés

Visual trap between passés and paumés

A purely visual mix-up. passés (\pa.se\) and paumés (\po.me\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43003, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passés is recorded at frequency rank #3,556, classified as anadj, pronounced \pa.se\. paumés is at rank #39,447, tagged as anadj, pronounced \po.me\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43003, this pair ranks #221,332 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of passés vs paumés

Shared letters: apsé. Private to "passés": -. Private to "paumés": mu.

"passés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "paumés" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "passés" and "paumés" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pa.se\ versus \po.me\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "passés" or "paumés"?
"passés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,556 in our French list, against #39,447 for "paumés". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passés" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "paumés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #221,332 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passés" and "paumés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pactes vs paumés". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #221,332 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list