passéesvspasseurTell them apart

Quick tell: passées is a adjective, passeur is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“passées” is an adjective and “passeur” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,057
“passées” frequency rank
#17,222
“passeur” frequency rank
22279
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passées passeur
Definition Féminin pluriel de passé. Celui qui conduit un bac, un bateau pour passer l’eau.

Where the eye mixes passées and passeur

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. passées and passeur follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
passées
7 ch
passeur

Look-alike desk: passées vs passeur

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: passées is \pa.se\ while passeur is \pa.sœʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22279, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passées is recorded at frequency rank #5,057, classified as anadj, pronounced \pa.se\. passeur is at rank #17,222, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pa.sœʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22279, this pair ranks #358,861 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of passées vs passeur

Shared letters: aeps. Private to "passées": é. Private to "passeur": ru.

"passées" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC  ·  "passeur" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passeur ← apsseur · pasesur · paseur · passeru · passeurr · passuer · ppasseur · psaseur

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passées" for "passeur" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "passées" is an adjective and "passeur" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "passées" or "passeur" show up more?
"passées" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,057 in our French list, against #17,222 for "passeur". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passées" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passeur" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #358,861 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passées" and "passeur" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "passeur vs priseur". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #358,861 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list